What is a Paywall? (Definition & Examples) |

Aug 28, 2023

If you've ever tried to read an article, but got blocked or hit a monthly limit on something, you've hit an online paywall. Paywalls are everywhere, and they're becoming more becoming more and more prevalent as membership and subscription businesses thrive - 78% of adult users have a subscription of any kind.

In this piece, we'll show you what a paywall can be, introduce you to the diverse types of paywalls as well as provide you with plenty of examples of paywalls that we encounter every day.


    The piece...


    What exactly is a paywall?

    A few examples of sites that paywall

      The types of wall that pay

    Paywalls: The reasons behind them

    What to consider before setting up a paywall

      A few examples of companies which can make use of a paywall


What exactly is a "paywall?


A paywall is a kind of digital gate used to make money from content fully or partly limiting users from accessing the content until a payment has been made. Paywalls are most common for platforms or sites that are subscription-based however, you've probably encountered paywalls for many of your favorite brands such as your streaming applications as well as your gaming apps to dating site.


 - SingleEvent Paired Light


In any case, if you've seen any display that reads, "Log in or subscribe to use our website for a longer period of time" or "buy more options" you've encountered the paywall.


What do you think of a paywall?


 

  • A newspaper requires subscribers to read more than 5 articles.        
  • A no-cost membership site has paid-for subgroups for certain groups as well as courses available to premium subscribers.      
  • A blog can create an "members only" premium section by putting the content behind a paywall. the content.        


 - Challenge Fam - Feed Paired Dark


Paywall websites: Examples


 

  • The New York Times instituted a soft paywall in the year 2011, and by 2020 it became a greater profit source than traditional newspaper subscriptions with over 8 million readers .      
  • Wired launched a paywall in the year 2018 and has said they had a 300 percent increase on the number of subscribers within their first year.      
  • Substack has 1 million subscribers each month for newsletters that are available on the website. Users can try a few of each magazine's archive to decide if they like it, however, they must then be able to pay for the subscription.    
  • The Economist is subscribed to by 1 million people and has a paywall which gives readers access to the initial few paragraphs of an article but pay to go on to read more.        


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Different types of paywalls


Paywalls do not all come alike; creators and brands are constantly trying to find ways to balance paywalls in order to make the most money while retaining their user bases (and hopefully expanding!) These are the three most commonly used types of paywalls that are available.


Soft Paywall


Often paywalls are incorporated into content or websites in such they allow visitors to try a sample and subscribe to an exclusive part of the product or service. This is called a "soft" paywall. When you have a soft paywall some of the material, such as articles, videos such as., is available for free.


For instance one could start a free online community however, they would charge an annual premium membership which would include access to additional features-like online courses or masterminds.


    A few examples of a soft paywall


 

  • Medium  Medium blog's website allows visitors to access some blog's content free of charge, however certain posts are restricted to exclusive subscribers.      
  • Spotify  is a music streaming platform that allows users to listen to a limited amount of music and podcasts for free (with ads) as well as pay to upgrade to Spotify premium.      
  • Tinder : Tinder allows anyone to use the platform for no cost, however they are able to pay to upgrade to the premium plans to gain additional benefits like more views and likes.      


Spotify -


Paywall Paywall


The term "hard" refers to a "hard" paywall in contrast, refers to content that is locked and unaccessible without purchase. It can be difficult to sell since customers don't get an "free trial" effect of the soft paywall. But a hard paywall may be a good fit when the content is either special or distinctive enough that subscribers will spend the money in advance.


    A few examples of a hard paywall


 

  • Netflix is not a cost-free or ad-supported model of Netflix (as as of this writing). If you do not pay for a membership, you don't get past the cost-per-view.    
  • The Wall Street Journal: In contrast to the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal gives nothing to anyone for free. It is necessary to be one of its 3.5 million members to get even one article.    


Paywalls - Wall Street Journal


Mestered Paywall


A metered paywall is when you are able to access content for a set period of time, or for a certain number of usages before being obliged to pay. Metered paywalls often reset monthly.


Many news outlets employ this model such as offering users 5 articles free per month before charging for access. It's also typical to SaaS companies to use a metered paywall to manage a specific plan. In the case of your service, for instance, it could contain "20 reports per month"--that's a type of metered paywall too.


"Soft paywall" and "metered paywall" frequently employed interchangeably. However, the distinction between them is that the former is used to refer to premium sections of content, whereas metered refers to a paywall once the user has used a certain amount (more about this later in a minute).


    A few examples of paywalls that are metered


 

  • The New York Times uses metered paywalls, which allow readers to browse through 20 news articles per month, before prompting for a subscription.      
  • [Skillshare](https://www..com/resources/skillshare-alternatives): Members used to be able to watch a certain number of courses free every month before being prompted to pay for a membership (note they don't do this anymore).    


paywall - NYT 2


Reasons for paywalls


Then why are brands allowed to use paywalls? If it's done correctly, a paywall can give brands and creators something they need: either revenue increase, more users or both. This is how it works.


 

  1. Making predictable income: The paywall is an excellent way to make money from content, creating the ultimate business recurring revenue, which subscriptions can thrive on. The New York Times made nearly $1 billion through its digital subscriptions in 2022 signifying that the paywall was paying off.    
  2. Gain new members: As The New York Times has a metered paywall, it also functions as a free trial. The readers can try an experience of the news and then pay for more. Through membership-based communities, certain hosts employ soft or metered paywalls in order to grow-since people can come into the website for free but change to a paid subscription if they want more.    
  3. Better user experience: Ads can be a nuisance, and plenty of users are willing to be willing to pay for ads. Through brands such as Netflix and Disney+, experience has taught that people are willing to shell out money for access and platforms do not need to distract users with unwelcome ads.    
  4. Signs of quality: Having a paywall is a sign you're serious about the quality of your service. In the end, if users are paying to read your newspaper or access your content, it had better be top-quality.    
  5. A higher level of commitment: We observe online communities, and we've observed that typically paid membership communities are the most active. People value what they are paying for but it's not easy for people to convince them to consider the free communities seriously (that's the reason Facebook Groups don't work excellent).    


What should you consider prior to launching a paywall


 

  • Balanced trials and paid content The majority of brands find finding the perfect balance between using content to draw new members and monetizing the content can be a delicate process. Even big companies are mining their data to figure out how they can squeeze maximum revenue from their paywall, without compromising growth.    
  • Competitors: It is important to understand your competition-can members of yours obtain the same product at a lower cost elsewhere? (Often the answer is no, but you'll need to be clear of your value proposition. )    
  • Other monetization options There are other options option to earn money from content. From course ads and patronage to sponsorship you might find another model which is suitable for your business.    
  • Users Experience  User Experience: If the addition of a paywall or metered paywall dramatically reduces the level of service your customers' experience, then you may consider rethinking it.      


 - Graphics - Courses and live streaming - Galaxy DAO


A few examples of companies that can use paywalls.


Here are a few instances of companies that could benefit from a paywall:


 

  • Journalism: We looked at newspapers (e.g. The New York Times) above. Paywalls have breathed new life into journalism and kept a lot of papers and magazines afloat.    
  • streaming services  such as Spotify to Disney+, most of us are subscribed to at least one streaming platform with a price limit.      
  • Communities online: At Mighty We see the online communities with paywalls thriving each day. From memberships to high-quality content and courses, communities are a unique, member-led business.    
  • Marketplaces : Amazon Prime provides a paywall which allows you to get faster and more affordable shipping.      
  • Software  A majority software is monetized by paying for it in one form or another, such as Adobe Creative Cloud or Evernote or Dropbox.      
  • Content creators  Content creators have the option of monetizing their work through paywalls, whether it's using Medium to blog or to create the content themselves.      
  • Academic research  A majority of academic journals are monetized through paywalls and then sell memberships to libraries, which often pay the fees so their customers have access.      


In short, paywalls are a great option to make money from content while expanding your brand. They're getting more widespread, and we'll see a lot of companies that offer paywalls in the coming years.


Then Read: How you can earn money blogging